Home Equity Loans – second mortgage

Martin Mathers asked:




Unlike traditional secured loans that require collateral to be put up in return for the money, a Home Equity Loan is a way of borrowing money based upon the value of your house. The key word here is ‘equity’, which refers to the difference between the amount you owe on a mortgage and the actual value of the property – so, if you had a £150,000 mortgage but the house was valued at £250,000, then you’d have £100,000 worth of equity to play with. By using a Home Equity Loan, you could potentially free up that money and use it for a variety of things, from home improvements (which could increase the value of your home further) or a car to funding a child’s education, consolidating debts or even buying a second home. Thanks to the fact that you’re basically borrowing money on top of whatever mortgage you might already have, it’s no surprise that many people refer to Home Equity Loans as ‘second mortgages’.

Of course, the big catch with Home Equity Loans is that there needs to be equity available in your home before you can borrow against it. With home prices considerably lower than they were as little as five years ago, this might be difficult for some home owners and impossible for others, since a lot of people today are discovering that their homes are actually worth less than what they paid for them! If you’re considering a Home Equity Loan then, it’s important to check that there’s actually something you can borrow against before making an application, as being declined can be both embarrassing to yourself and potentially damaging to your credit rating.

You might also struggle to get a Home Equity Loan if you’re suffering from bad credit, since lenders might see you as a risk to lend the additional money to. In these circumstances, it may be better for you to consider a Bad Credit Loan or some other form of borrowing that you can secure on your home, without the need to extract equity from it.

Regardless of your circumstances though, there are two very crucial things that have to be considered before taking out a Home Equity Loan. Firstly, do you really need it? There are many other different types of loan product out there right now that could do the job just as well without putting the equity in your home at risk, so it might be worth considering those first instead. Just as important is the lender you’re going with – instead of accepting the first offer you get, check out a number of firms and, where possible, play them off of one another to ensure you’re going to get the best deal available. Every lender is different and you might discover some offers that wouldn’t otherwise have been available if you look hard enough; even if you’re in something of a rush to free up the cash, it’s always wise to look before you leap!

In Summary

A home equity loan…

Is often referred to as a second mortgage by lenders and banks Allows you to borrow the difference between your home’s value and your mortgage amount Requires there to be extra equity in your property before you can get one Might be hard to get if you have a bad credit rating or other financial difficulties Should always be considered thoroughly before you sign on the dotted line

Copyright: Individual Finance, 2010

Dale

Peter Taylor asked:




For bad credit people who could not pay off previous loans in time and have other credit problems mentioned in their credit report, a loan may not come at easier terms. However, bad credit home equity loans are considered as easily approved for such borrowers for any purpose like home improvements, buying car, paying for wedding or holiday expenses or for debt consolidation.

The main reason for lenders approving bad credit home equity loans without worrying about bad credit is that the lenders take home as security of the loan. Not only that the loan amount is restricted to the amount of equity in home. This provides more security to the lender as in case of selling the home; lender is assured of recovering the loan amount. Equity in home is its current market value minus the amount yet to be paid off towards the loans taken for buying the home. The lenders will not approve bad credit home equity loan that is above equity in home. So this results in offsetting the factor of bad credit to larger extent. Assure the lender through a definite repayment plan that you are now in a good position of repaying the loan installments in timely manner. Tell the lender that one motive behind taking the loan is to improve your credit score.

Interest rate on bad credit home equity loans is a bit higher than offered to good credit people. But on comparing various lenders you can avail the loan at comparatively lower interest rate. The loan amount depends up on equity in home and so first find out your home’s current market value. The loan can be repaid in larger duration of 25 to 30 years or earlier as suits the borrower. pay off the loan installments so that your credit score improves and never fall in a debt trap again as the loan has given you an opportunity to start fresh in life.

Alvin

Milos Pesic asked:




Homeowners need to be careful when taking out a home equity loan. It is a good idea to know the value of your home’s equity before taking out such a loan or you might wind up paying back more than your home is worth. Equity is the amount your home is currently worth after subtracting the amount still owed and taking into account the increase or decrease based on current market value. For example, if you purchased your home several years ago for a price of $200,000, then your home should be worth much more than that today due to the rise in market value.

Some homeowners want to take out home equity loans in order to carry out home improvement projects because they believe that modernizing their home will increase its value. It is important to know however, that market equity rates are already factored into the current value of your home. Home improvements are usually a good thing, but if it is not really needed, it could cause you to go deeper in debt. You could take out a personal loan instead of a home equity loan so your home equity is not affected, but you still have to pay back the loan with interest, so it could have a detrimental effect on your personal finances to do the home improvement if you are not certain it will actually raise the market value of your home.

If you do decide to take out a home equity loan for a home improvement project, just realize that it is just like taking out a new mortgage. You must pay closing costs, fees, capital and interest on the loan. This is true for any home equity loan that you take out regardless of the reason. That is why it is very important to think things through and make sure an equity loan against your home is the wisest choice for your situation.

Consider also what might happen if you are unable to repay your loan because of illness or if you lose your job. In that case, if you have taken out a home equity loan, you risk losing your home. Laws vary by state so you should understand the laws where you live. It might be safer for you to protect your home and take out a different type of loan if you have a choice. A home equity loan could be the answer to your financial woes or it could be a financial disaster for you. That is why it is very important to carefully think things through before you act. Seek advice from a financial counselor if you need help making a responsible decision.

Harold

Tony Hodgison asked:




Before you can start choosing the right fixed rate home equity loan, it is important that you learn what these loans entail. Equity loans are secured loans that are taken out on primary residences or second homes to the degree of excess in fair market value over what is owed on the primary mortgage. The loans are unique types of mortgages that lenders offer to homeowners based on the equity amount in the home.

In other words, you can get money on your home’s equity from lenders up to a certain amount. The lender offers you a line of credit that you can use to make home improvements, take vacations, pay bills, or use any way you wish. The borrower pays money back to the lender, or banking institution, with interest.

Lenders offer the fixed rate home equity loan to homeowners and give them a checkbook. The checkbook can be used to write checks to pay off bills, or to use to make home improvements. Borrowers can use the money for anything they choose, but they are expected to repay the balance with interest on the amounts used.

In other words, lenders use homes as collateral in exchange for fixed rate home equity loan balances by which the borrower’s home used as collateral is secondary to the first mortgage. The home owner is offered a line of credit in exchange of home collateral.

Homeowners can take out a line of credit at 3.74% APR with good credit in amounts up to $75,000 through various programs currently being offered online. These allow homeowners to use their equity to lower their home energy costs, enjoy lower monthly installments, and save on taxes and interest while receiving a possible tax deduction. Other benefits may be offered as well.

You can use quote tools online to check out rates of current loans if you are thinking about taking out a home equity loan. Homeowners who owe less than $729,000 may qualify for the Home Affordable Programs. These programs assist homeowners with making their mortgage installments more affordable. The program works to help homeowners prevent such devastating financial situations as foreclosures.

Borrowers at risk may apply for the fixed rate loan if they have a first-lien loan or owner-occupied property that includes unpaid principal amounts up to $729,000. Before you venture into taking out the secondary loan, ensure that you learn all the details about equity lending and programs. You put your home at risk, yet you can get money to repay your debts. If you use the checkbook wisely, you can pay off higher interest credit cards and your primary home loan amount sooner.

Jose

Derek Farley asked:




A home equity loan is a loan that is secured by the equity of the borrower’s home. Because the borrower’s home is used as security, the lender will usually offer an interest rate that is lower than it would be for an unsecured loan. The most common reasons for getting a home equity loan are paying for home improvements, paying off other debts that have a higher rate of interest, and paying for other expensive items such as a college education or medical bills.

A borrower should only seek a home equity loan if they are sure that they can repay it. If the borrower defaults then the lender could foreclose on the borrower’s home and sell it to recover their losses. A borrower must have equity in their home before applying. If the borrower’s home is worth less than the balance on their current mortgage(s) then there is no equity to borrow against.

There are two types of home equity loans – a closed end, and a line of credit. A closed end home equity loan is a lump sum that is repaid in monthly payments over five or ten years, and usually has a fixed interest rate. If the rate is fixed then it is easy to create a loan amortization schedule that shows the balance remaining on the loan after each payment. Variable rates are uncommon for this type of loan because the payments are fixed, so a change in the interest rate might mean that the payments are no longer enough to cover the interest expense. This would lead to a negative amortization, where the unpaid interest is added to the balance.

A home equity line of credit works like a giant credit card, except that there are minimum withdrawal amounts as well as fees for each withdrawal. The interest rate on this type is usually variable. Therefore, the monthly payment amount will change depending on the current interest rate and the current loan balance.

Currently, home equity loans are difficult to get unless the borrower has excellent credit and a lot of equity in their home. This is because the home equity loan will be in second position behind the first mortgage, which makes it difficult for a lender to recover any money if the borrower defaults. However, it is much easier to get if the borrower does not have a first mortgage because the equity loan would then be in first position. In that situation a borrower may find it easier to get than a traditional mortgage.

There is also a tax advantage to getting a home equity loan. The interest is usually tax deductible if the borrower’s primary residence is the home offered as security. The borrower should check the tax code or ask a tax professional for advice if they want to take advantage of this tax deduction.

Hazel

Steven Walters asked:




If you need a way to free up the cash equity in your home one way to do so is through a 100% home equity loan. With interest rates as low as they are currently the home equity loan has been a very popular option for getting more cash and a 100% home equity loan takes that even one step further. This type of home equity loan might not be right for you, but you can decide by asking yourself a few easy questions.

How Low is the Interest Rate?

You always want to get a low interest rate on any loan, but this is especially true of a 100% home equity loan. Make sure you can’t get a better rate by getting a personal loan or tapping your credit cards. It’s highly likely that the interest rate on your home equity loan will be the lowest you can find, but it never hurts to check first and make sure. Go online and request quotes from a variety of online lenders to get a good idea of what their current home equity rates would be for you.

You should also know that by borrowing against 100% of your homes’ value you won’t qualify for the lowest rates, but the rate should still be lower than that on credit cards and even personal loans. In addition you get a tax savings by taking a home equity loan, so factor that into your decision as well.

What are the Benefits of a Home Equity Loan?

Your personal benefits will be determined by what you use the cash for. If you’re paying off high interest credit cards or making home improvements that will boost the value of your home then by all means you should consider a home equity loan. On the other hand, if you want to use the cash to finance a trip around the world or to go on a huge shopping spree then you should probably reconsider. Basically, as long as you’ll be improving your financial standing with the proceeds of your home equity loan then it makes good sense for you. If there is no financial benefit then you should forgo the equity loan and simply save for that purchase.

How Long Will You Stay in Your Home?

The length of time you plan on living in the same house can make a big difference in whether or not you want to consider getting a home equity loan. By taking all of the cash out of your home now you are ensuring that there won’t be much left if you sell the house in the next few years. Especially with the declining house values you could actually end up owing more than the home is worth.

While it can make sense for some, you should consider carefully before taking a 100% home equity loan. Once you’ve taken all the cash out of your home equity you no longer have that cushion and you might end up missing it should you have an emergency or even a good opportunity that you would need cash for later. If you’re benefiting financially then it could be a good move. In any case you’ll want to get quotes from several lenders before agreeing to any home equity loan.

Esther

Bryan Burbank asked:




A Home Equity Loan can be a great way for you to borrow money using your house as collateral. Most people will use this type of loan so that they can make home improvements or if you need money fast. The best thing about this type of loan is that you are almost guaranteed to be approved as long as you have some equity in your house. Also you will be able to get a much lower rate of interest using this type of loan as apposed to a standard loan.

Most home equity type loans will require that you have a good to better than average credit rating to qualify for the loan. There are basically two type of equity loans that you can get which are open and closed ended. The closed ended loan allows you to borrow money against your home and get a lump sum and that is all you can borrow. The maximum amount they will allow you to borrow is determined on your credit history and the equity that you have in your house. Commonly you can borrow the full appraised amount of your house less anything that is owed on it.

A Open ended home equity loan allows you to have a revolving credit loan which is basically a line of credit that you can use when you need it. You can set a limit on the amount you can take out of your home when you need it ands this makes it very convenient when you are in need of money.

It is important to understand that there are fees associated with getting a home equity loan and basically it is similar to getting a regular mortgage loan because the fee structure is similar.

Remember that getting a home equity loan is fast and easy and can really help you if you need money or you are wanting to fix up your house. During times of great home appreciation the home equities market is usually very busy.

Tim

Rebecca Oconnor asked:




According to a Federal Reserve Bank report published in 2002 thirty-five percent, the biggest share, of home equity loan dollars goes back into the borrowers house through home improvements and maintenance projects. Considering the benefits and the ease of leveraging the equity you already have through a second mortgage or mortgage refinancing, this is hardly a surprise. ”The cake itself is the equity, and that is the important part of ownership,” Richard Wakelin, of Wakelin Property Advisory. If you are smart about building equity you can earn it even faster and with less investment. Some of the best ways to increase equity are simple such as:

1. Buying a home in the right neighborhood is critical. If the real estate values are rising, you could build equity without doing anything more than holding on to the property.

2. Curb appeal is key to raising a home’s value. It doesn’t take much money to install irrigation and landscape a property, but the first impression from the outside can be worth a lot. If you have some equity in your property already, a home equity credit line may be a better way to fund these smaller improvements than using a credit card. The interest is lower and so are the payments.

3. Remodel the kitchen if you really want to increase the value. Buyers are willing to pay more for a home with a gorgeous cook-friendly kitchen. If you are looking to do a remodel, mortgage refinancing is a good way to cash out on the equity that you already have and invest in building further equity. (Likely with a tax break on the interest as well.)

4. Master bedroom and bathroom improvements are also a good way to increase equity and can also be paid for through a refinance.

5. Don’t forget small improvements with “sweat equity” either. Just a little bit of capital and a lot of muscle can greatly improve a home through painting, wall papering and other do-it-yourself upgrades.

A little bit thought and effort can go a long way in making your property your best investment!

Stacey

Eliot Hobbs asked:




Home Equity is the difference between the fair market value (appraised value) of the home and the outstanding mortgage balance. Because the home is likely to be a consumer’s largest asset, many homeowners use a home equity loan for major expenses such as education, home improvements, medical bills, or debt consolidation.

A home equity loan is a type of mortgage in which your home serves as collateral. Home equity loans can either be a revolving line of credit known as a HELOC (Home Equity Line of Credit) or a one-time, closed-end loan sometimes referred to as a 2nd mortgage. A revolving credit line lets you choose when and how often to borrow against the equity in your home. In a closed-end loan, you receive a lump sum of cash. Interest on these types of loans are usually tax deductible.

If you have bankruptcy or bad credit issues, a home equity loan or line of credit may be right for you. Before making a decision, you should carefully weigh the costs of a home equity line against the benefits. Shop for the loan terms that best meet your borrowing needs without posing unnecessary financial risk. You can apply for and obtain more information on home equity loans through a mortgage broker, your bank or credit union.

The federal Truth in Lending Act requires lenders to disclose the important terms and costs of their mortgage products, including the APR, miscellaneous charges, the payment terms, and information about any variable-rate feature. And in general, neither the lender nor anyone else may charge a fee until after you have received this information.

Clyde

Alan Lim asked:


You may have heard the term home equity loan but are not really sure whether this type of loan will work for you. The first step is to understand the concept of home equity. Equity is the difference between the current appraised value of your home and the amount that is owed on the home. So, for example; if your home has recently appraised for $200,000 and you only owe $100,000 on it then you have $100,000 in equity in your home.

Many homeowners like the idea of taking out a home equity loan when they need to fund a home improvement or make some other type of purchase because they can often obtain the money they need at an interest rate that is lower than charging it to a credit card. In addition, there are also possible tax advantages as well.

When you take out a home equity loan you are taking out a second mortgage that gives you the ability to convert the equity in your home into cash. You can then spend that cash on any number of expenses including college education, medical expenses, debt consolidation, home improvements and much more.

You will generally need to decide whether you wish to take out a home equity loan or a home equity line of credit. These two terms are different. A home equity loan provides you with a one time lump sum of money that you will then pay off over a specified period of time at an interest rate that is fixed. It is much like your first mortgage.

A home equity line of credit, commonly referred to as HELOC, is more similar to a credit card. Instead of receiving the sum of money at one time, you will then have the ability to borrow up to a specified amount of money for the duration of the loan. That time period is set by the lender. As you pay off the principal amount of the loan, you can once again use the credit. In this regard, a HELOC is much like a credit card.

There are advantages to both a home equity loan as well as a HELOC. Many homeowners prefer the flexibility of a line of credit over a fixed rate equity loan. If they do not need all of the money up front, they are able to maintain control over how much money they draw down from the loan. The disadvantage to a line of credit is that it frequently features an interest rate that is variable. This means that the payment amounts will vary based on the prevailing interest rate.

In most cases, the draw period for a line of credit is between five and ten years while the repayment period ranges between ten and fifteen years. You will usually be able to access the funds of a line of credit with a credit card, check or electronic transfer that can be ordered by phone. Typically, an initial advance is required when the loan is set up.



MOHAMMAD