Home Equity Loans – second mortgage

Martin Mathers asked:




Bad credit home loans are a rather vague concept, since they can refer to one of two things: either a loan taken out to buy a new home (otherwise known as a mortgage) or a loan taken out against the equity in a home you already own (known as a home equity loan). Whichever you mean though, the ‘bad credit’ part is the part that’ll cause the ears of your nearest bank or major lender to prick up – with all kinds of home lending becoming increasingly difficult to get in the current economic climate, it’s not surprising that people with poor credit ratings are finding it hard to get the home-related money they need.

Of course, there are always ways and means of finding someone willing to support your application for a bad credit home loan; you just need to be extra careful that you’re not putting yourself in a position where you could ultimately lose everything. In the case of home equity loans, this is especially important since you’re essentially putting your entire home at risk against whatever equity you’re releasing (with equity being the difference between the amount you owe on your mortgage and the actual value of the property). That’s assuming you’ve got any equity available to release, of course – with house prices at a serious low, many people are finding that their homes are actually worth less than what they owe on them!

Unfortunately, freeing up equity on your home while you have a poor credit rating isn’t exactly easy, since major lenders will usually turn you away immediately; this leaves you having to approach specialist lenders offering incredibly high interest rates and loans that may be beyond your affordability, which is often the cause of people falling behind on repayments and losing their homes. As such, it’s vital that you explore all your options – for instance, a Bad Credit Loan may be a better solution since you could be approved for one without putting your home at risk.

Getting a new mortgage while suffering from bad credit can also be very hard, especially since the interest rates being offered and deposits required are often so high that they’re unobtainable by many people. That’s not to say it’s impossible to buy a home if you have bad credit but it may be smarter to repair your credit rating first, possibly through a loan or a credit card designed to help people raise their credit score. In the case of a Bad Credit Loan, you could even borrow the money and put it straight into a high-interest bank account, then leave it there to build up some interest – then when you’ve paid off the loan, you’ve got a ready-made deposit for a home just sitting there for you to use!

In Summary

A bad credit home loan…

Can either be a mortgage taken out with bad credit or a remortgage to free up home equity May be difficult to get from banks or major lenders due to your credit rating Will likely have higher interest rates to protect the lender from the bad credit risk Puts your home at risk if you fail to make repayments (in the case of an equity loan) Needs serious consideration, since it’s a long-term borrowing commitment

Copyright: Individual Finance, 2010

Megan

David M Siegel asked:




One of the biggest advantages that home equity loans offer is the deductibility of the interest rate. However, many debtors don’t fully recognize the limitations that are set on these deductions and how proper allocation of such loans can qualify them for the deductions. There are two types of mortgage loan interests. The first one is the interest from home acquisition debt which is used to buy, build, or substantially improve a house. The second one is the home equity debt which is not used to buy or build a home. The intent and actual use of the loan dictates how the loan is treated for income tax purpose.

Debtors can deduct interest from home acquisition debt that is up to $1,000,000. However, they can only deduct interest from home equity debt that is up to $100,000. Borrowing $120,000 for debt consolidation will not allow the debtor to deduct the interest from the extra $20,000, unless the $20,000 is used to substantially improve a house.

Another limitation on the deduction of the interest rate can be seen when the value of the house drops. The interest rate can only be deducted from home equity debt that is not exceeding the owner’s equity in the house. Therefore, if a debtor owns a house worth $300,000 and $250,000 is secured with a home acquisition debt and a debtor borrows additional $50,000 through home equity debt, the interest from the $250,000 and $50,000 would be deductible. But if the value of the house drops to $270,000 the interest on the $250,000 home acquisition debt would still be deductible, however only the interest from $20,000 (270,000-250,000) of the home equity debt would be deductible.

Debtors also have to consider whether they fall under the alternative minimum tax or the itemized tax regime. Only the itemized tax regime will allow debtor to deduct the home equity loan interest. Keeping this in mind, the tax factor may not apply to a debtor at all, and in this case it might make more sense to use other types of loans, instead of putting your house as collateral.

Gilbert

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Bryan Burbank asked:




A Home Equity Loan can be a great way for you to borrow money using your house as collateral. Most people will use this type of loan so that they can make home improvements or if you need money fast. The best thing about this type of loan is that you are almost guaranteed to be approved as long as you have some equity in your house. Also you will be able to get a much lower rate of interest using this type of loan as apposed to a standard loan.

Most home equity type loans will require that you have a good to better than average credit rating to qualify for the loan. There are basically two type of equity loans that you can get which are open and closed ended. The closed ended loan allows you to borrow money against your home and get a lump sum and that is all you can borrow. The maximum amount they will allow you to borrow is determined on your credit history and the equity that you have in your house. Commonly you can borrow the full appraised amount of your house less anything that is owed on it.

A Open ended home equity loan allows you to have a revolving credit loan which is basically a line of credit that you can use when you need it. You can set a limit on the amount you can take out of your home when you need it ands this makes it very convenient when you are in need of money.

It is important to understand that there are fees associated with getting a home equity loan and basically it is similar to getting a regular mortgage loan because the fee structure is similar.

Remember that getting a home equity loan is fast and easy and can really help you if you need money or you are wanting to fix up your house. During times of great home appreciation the home equities market is usually very busy.

Tim

Joseph Kenny asked:




Cash can be hard to get, at times, and the debt can pile up, but if you own your own home it may be much easier than you think. A home equity loan allows you to take out a loan based on the built up cash value of your home. Here is what you need to look for in order to get a good deal on a home equity loan.

How It Works

A home equity loan is worth the amount of money that you now have invested in your house. For instance, if you house is worth $250,000 on the market, and you still have $155,000 on your existing mortgage, then you have an equity value of the difference – $95,000, in this case. That means that many lenders would be glad to give you a loan worth up to $95,000, as a second mortgage, or home equity loan.

Two Kinds of Mortgages

When you apply for a home equity loan, there are two kinds that you might get. The first kind, called a home equity loan, simply gives you the money – like any other loan. You are free to use the money as you want. The other kind is called a home equity line of credit, often referred to as a HELOC. Both of these are also referred to as second mortgages, since they are secured by the house itself.

The Simple Home Equity Loan

A home equity loan, or second mortgage usually is tax deductible, and is often based on the entire amount of the equity of the home. Generally, it is at a higher rate than the first mortgage, and usually has a maximum of 15 years to pay it back. Many homeowners use a balloon payment with this type of mortgage, or a large payment that is due at the end, in order to keep their payments low.

Line of Credit

This type of home equity mortgage gives to the homeowner a credit line that they are free to draw on – when needed. The ceiling amount is pre-approved by the lender, and then they are free to draw out money as they need it – or if they need it. Up to 100% of the equity value can be borrowed, and interest is only paid on the amount borrowed. The rate of interest, though, will vary, depending on what the rates are at the time you withdraw any money. These loans are generally held open for up to 30 years.

Like with any other loan, you need to take the time to shop around in order to ensure that you get the best deal. Not only should you compare interest rates, but also the various fees that are involved. Separate the actual loan from the fees and compare them other loans – fee against fees and loan costs. Do not make the assumption that since the home equity loan has no closing costs, that they are not in there somewhere – they are.

Kim

Levetta Rivera asked:




A no income verification home equity loan is a second mortgage loan that does not require you to provide income documentation to qualify for the loan. This type of loan is great for homeowners who need a home equity loan but have hard to document income.

The majority of borrowers with hard to document income are either self-employed or commission based employees. Consumers who fall under these categories may have high income but have a lot of business related deductions that they write off on their taxes. This is good on the one hand as it reduces the taxable income and thus the amount of taxes owed, however, when it comes to getting a home loan it can hurt as most lenders use the average of your last 2 years taxable net income (the amount left after all of your deductions) to determine your income figure for qualifying purposes. This may cause you to have a debt to income ratio problem if you have a high debt load and thus keep you from qualifying for the loan. With a no income verification home equity loan, however, your gross income can be used for qualifying purposes as opposed to the net income.

In order to qualify for a no income verification home equity loan you will, in most cases, need good credit and a high credit score. Expect to pay a higher rate for this type of loan as opposed to a traditional loan in which you have to document your income. Also, even though a no income verification loan does not require you to document your income, some lenders may require that you have a certain dollar value of assets on hand which must be verified. Not all lenders have this requirement though – some lenders offer a program called NINA which stands for “no income no assets” meaning you do not have to document either. Loan guidelines and rates vary from lender to lender so it is a good idea to shop around to increase your chances of getting the best deal available to you.

For more information on no income verification home equity loans, or to compare rates and programs of home equity loan lenders visit http://www.equityloansource.com

Glenda