Home Equity Loans – second mortgage

Sonal Kaur asked:




A home is like the most treasured possession of a homeowner. It is the most comfortable, secured and sheltered place anyone can think of. At the same time it can be an overt statement to your wealth, social status and prosperity. As a matter of fact, the financial worth of the home is useful in providing loans or fulfilling refinancing needs. In a home equity loan (sometimes abbreviated as HEL), borrower uses the equity in their home as collateral. This is the reason why home loans are secured loans.

It is also known as second mortgage as they are secured against the value of the property. Lenders are not averse and are open-minded in giving money as they are assured of getting their money back.

It is different from home loan as it is taken for various requirements of the borrowers or the homeowners. They are as follows:-

1. Remodeling or renovation of the house.
2. Pay for college education
3. Refinancing the purchase of second home.
4. Debt consolidation
5. Home improvement

A home equity loan can be repaid over a fixed period of time at a fixed interest rate. This loan has a low interest rate. They are generally of two kinds:- home equity credits and Line Of Credit.

For people who have bad credit score, a home equity loan is easier for them to qualify for. the borrowers must be well aware of the terms and conditions and stay informed to avoid any unlawful deal.

Alvin

Kate Ross asked:




There are many issues involved in this decision. These issues include the amount of money you can save on interests, the possibility to loose those savings due to changes in market conditions, the possibility to end up paying even more than what you projected, the possibility of being unable to repay the monthly installments and having to refinance your loan.

Home Equity Loans

Home equity loans are secured loans that guarantee the lender repayment of the loan with the remaining equity on your home. Equity is the difference between your home value and the outstanding debt guaranteed by the property (usually a home mortgage). The secured nature of these loans provides the borrower with many benefits.

For starters, with home equity loans you can obtain higher loan amounts than with unsecured loans. Moreover, you can obtain longer repayment programs and thus, lower monthly payments than with unsecured loans. But most importantly, these loans have lower costs because the interest rate charged is significantly lower than the rate charged for unsecured loans. All of this is due to the lower risk that the use of collateral implies for the lender.

Interest Rate

As Explained above, due to the lower risk, home equity loans feature lower rates than almost any other kind of financial product. These loans offer rates lower than credit cards, store cards, unsecured personal loans, pay day loans, cash advance loans, overdrawn agreements, etc. Probably the only loans that feature lower rates are home loans and some subsidized student and business loans.

Not only the interest rate is lower than almost every other financial product, it also comes in two shapes. You can obtain a home equity loan with a fixed interest rate or with a variable (adjustable) interest rate. There are some differences between these two kinds of interest rates than can be very important when it comes to deciding which loan best suits your needs.

Variable or Fixed

A fixed interest rate stays unaltered through the whole life of the loan which in turn implies fixed monthly payments over the whole life of the loan too. This provides a lot of certainty to the borrower that can budget the loan payments with confidence knowing that they will stay the same each month. But, it doesn’t provide such certainty to the lender who can suffer from inflation and loose money to a fixed rate. That’s why fixed rates are always higher than variable rates at any given time.

Variable rates on the other hand, will change every three or six months according to the market conditions. Almost always these changes are moderate and don’t alter monthly payments too much. However, if an increasing tendency subsists on the market, a variable rate can turn a home equity loan into a very onerous deal.

Bernice

Joseph Kenny asked:




Cash can be hard to get, at times, and the debt can pile up, but if you own your own home it may be much easier than you think. A home equity loan allows you to take out a loan based on the built up cash value of your home. Here is what you need to look for in order to get a good deal on a home equity loan.

How It Works

A home equity loan is worth the amount of money that you now have invested in your house. For instance, if you house is worth $250,000 on the market, and you still have $155,000 on your existing mortgage, then you have an equity value of the difference – $95,000, in this case. That means that many lenders would be glad to give you a loan worth up to $95,000, as a second mortgage, or home equity loan.

Two Kinds of Mortgages

When you apply for a home equity loan, there are two kinds that you might get. The first kind, called a home equity loan, simply gives you the money – like any other loan. You are free to use the money as you want. The other kind is called a home equity line of credit, often referred to as a HELOC. Both of these are also referred to as second mortgages, since they are secured by the house itself.

The Simple Home Equity Loan

A home equity loan, or second mortgage usually is tax deductible, and is often based on the entire amount of the equity of the home. Generally, it is at a higher rate than the first mortgage, and usually has a maximum of 15 years to pay it back. Many homeowners use a balloon payment with this type of mortgage, or a large payment that is due at the end, in order to keep their payments low.

Line of Credit

This type of home equity mortgage gives to the homeowner a credit line that they are free to draw on – when needed. The ceiling amount is pre-approved by the lender, and then they are free to draw out money as they need it – or if they need it. Up to 100% of the equity value can be borrowed, and interest is only paid on the amount borrowed. The rate of interest, though, will vary, depending on what the rates are at the time you withdraw any money. These loans are generally held open for up to 30 years.

Like with any other loan, you need to take the time to shop around in order to ensure that you get the best deal. Not only should you compare interest rates, but also the various fees that are involved. Separate the actual loan from the fees and compare them other loans – fee against fees and loan costs. Do not make the assumption that since the home equity loan has no closing costs, that they are not in there somewhere – they are.

Kim

Daniel Roshard asked:


Your home can help you raise cash. How? Home equity loans have become a popular way of raising cash. The amount that you owe for your house subtracted from its current appraised worth is the equity on your house. Or simply put, it is the difference between the appraised value of the house and the amount you owe on the mortgage. As you pay off your mortgage or as the worth of your home increases, you build your home equity.

Your home’s equity can be used as a collateral to loan money. It can serve as a guarantee so that if you are unable to pay your debt, the lender can sell your collateral as a payment for your debt.

The home equity loan will serve as a second mortgage that will allow you to turn it into money which you can use to improve your home, for college education or whatever expenses that you are in need of.

There are two kinds, the home equity loan or the lines of credit. These types of debts are repaid in shorter time spans than first mortgages. If normally, a first mortgage may be repaid in 30 years, a second mortgage may be repaid in as short as 5 years to as long as another 30 years, averaging at 15 years.

Lines of credit is more flexible than the home equity loan because you can stay in debt with home equity loans. Interests are only being paid while the principal amount remains the same. The interest rate, therefore, varies as the principal varies.

These two types of debts have become common since the 1980s when values of properties increased tremendously and homeowners have taken advantage of this to pay off personal debts. Low interest rates and that fact that it could be deducted from your taxes are some of the reasons why they have become very attractive.

Though second mortgages have interest rates higher than first mortgages, it has lower rates than credit cards or other personal loans.

Homeowners usually opt for home equity loans when they are in need of a large amount of cash like debt consolidation or paying off hospital bills or even home improvement projects. Also, repayment terms are quite simple and consistent throughout the entire payment period, regardless of inflation rates.

Having discussed the plus points and pitfalls of home equity loaning and lines of credit, it is now possible for you to decide whether these types of cash conversion will work for you. You can now opt for the type of loan that would fit your very needs.



KEITH

Joseph Kenny asked:


Cash can be hard to get, at times, and the debt can pile up, but if you own your own home it may be much easier than you think. A home equity loan allows you to take out a loan based on the built up cash value of your home. Here is what you need to look for in order to get a good deal on a home equity loan.

How It Works

A home equity loan is worth the amount of money that you now have invested in your house. For instance, if you house is worth $250,000 on the market, and you still have $155,000 on your existing mortgage, then you have an equity value of the difference – $95,000, in this case. That means that many lenders would be glad to give you a loan worth up to $95,000, as a second mortgage, or home equity loan.

Two Kinds of Mortgages

When you apply for a home equity loan, there are two kinds that you might get. The first kind, called a home equity loan, simply gives you the money – like any other loan. You are free to use the money as you want. The other kind is called a home equity line of credit, often referred to as a HELOC. Both of these are also referred to as second mortgages, since they are secured by the house itself.

The Simple Home Equity Loan

A home equity loan, or second mortgage usually is tax deductible, and is often based on the entire amount of the equity of the home. Generally, it is at a higher rate than the first mortgage, and usually has a maximum of 15 years to pay it back. Many homeowners use a balloon payment with this type of mortgage, or a large payment that is due at the end, in order to keep their payments low.

Line of Credit

This type of home equity mortgage gives to the homeowner a credit line that they are free to draw on – when needed. The ceiling amount is pre-approved by the lender, and then they are free to draw out money as they need it – or if they need it. Up to 100% of the equity value can be borrowed, and interest is only paid on the amount borrowed. The rate of interest, though, will vary, depending on what the rates are at the time you withdraw any money. These loans are generally held open for up to 30 years.

Like with any other loan, you need to take the time to shop around in order to ensure that you get the best deal. Not only should you compare interest rates, but also the various fees that are involved. Separate the actual loan from the fees and compare them other loans – fee against fees and loan costs. Do not make the assumption that since the home equity loan has no closing costs, that they are not in there somewhere – they are.



REGGIE

Alan Lim asked:


Home equity loan and refinancing are two excellent ways that can help you manage your finances. However, it may prove difficult to choose one from the other and should depend on what your financial goals are. You can opt for the lower payment schemes of cash-out refinancing, or you can choose the great tax benefits offered by a home equity loan. The choice, however, does not prove to be as simple as this. Here is a comparison of these two types of loans to help you see which one is right for you.

Cash-Out Refinance Loan

Cash-out refinance simply means that you are refinancing your existing mortgage in order to lower your monthly payment and/or your current interest rate, and get some additional cash for other pressing reasons such as for home improvement, renovation, and the likes. If you are lucky to choose the right timing, you may be able to get all these with cash-out refinancing. Say, your home is valued at $300,000 and your existing mortgage balance is $200,000, your home equity remains at $100,000. You are free to borrow the remaining equity as you deem necessary.

Home Equity Loan

Home equity loans are usually provided in two kinds: the home equity line of credit and the home equity installment loan. A home equity line of credit line means that you are borrowing against the value of your home; your home is your collateral to the credit. Home equity plans are usually set at a fixed time; say 10 years but with variable loan rates. Your interest rate and the annual percentage rate of your mortgage can move up and down depending on the market trends. During the specified time, you are free to obtain the cash when you need it, and pay only for what you happen to spend. Some mortgages are offered with payment of full outstanding balance, while others allow repayment over a fixed time.

On the other hand, an installment loan is a loan that has a fixed rate that stays the same all throughout the rest of your home equity loan terms. Also called the closed end home equity loan, you amortize your loan for periods lasting up to about 15 years. In this kind of home equity loan, you usually receive a lump sum at closing depending on your home value, and you can not borrow further afterwards.

Which is better?

Remember that interest rates do not usually behave normally, much as you want them to. When this happens, home equity loans may actually prove cheaper than refinancing, although they are potentially riskier. Choosing what is better between the two should depend on individual circumstances. For example, if you plan to pay off your mortgage and do not need as much money, you can go for a home equity loan to get lower rates and shorter terms. On the other side of the fence, with cash-out refinancing, you can get all your money up front and simply pay off interest and principal on a lowered monthly basis as agreed upon, with no frills. Weigh carefully based on what your financial objectives are and choose one which you think will give you a fairer deal.



ISIAH